Do All Dogs Swim?

While swimming doesn’t come naturally to all breeds like Bull dogs and Basset Hounds and some others, most dogs do “dog paddle” in water. Whether or not they can swim across a body of water is another thing, and before you tempt fate be sure to buy a doggy vest first just in case. Dogs can drown in water! Never toss a dog in water, no matter the breed. If a dog takes to water naturally they will jump right in the fun… maybe with a little coaxing.

Interestingly, experts say that all quadrupedal mammals have the ability to swim, even elephants! And like elephants Moose are actually really good swimmers because much of what they eat in found deep in water ponds.

Dogs swim with their heads above water (hence the name doggy paddle), and use all four legs to propel themselves. Their legs and tails work together in the water, and that’s why the famous otter tail of a Labrador makes them such natural swimmers. I’ve watched hours of dogs in the water and I am amazed at how well they can breathe while dog paddling. From what I have witnessed is they close their mouth slightly and breathe mostly through their nose, only opening their mouth when they need to exhale. They can swallow water so be careful to watch if a dog is in distress. Never leave your pet alone near a pool, or body of water.

All of the “retriever” breeds swim naturally because they were bred to do work on the water or near a body of water… like the Labrador. Spaniels also swim well as do Standard Poodles and English Settlers. And before you ask… yes most dogs can hold their breath underwater for short periods. It is called Mammalian Diving Response and is scientifically proven. So like humans dogs will go underwater to fetch an object if they are motivated enough!

I personally selected this video clip I produced years ago to give you an idea of how dogs swim when commanded to retrieve an object on the other side of a fresh water pond. Enjoy.